Craving a hearty, flavorful, and comforting meal? Look no further than Budae Jjigae, also known as Korean Army Stew! This incredibly delicious and surprisingly easy-to-make stew is a fantastic fusion of Korean and American flavors, born out of necessity and now a beloved dish enjoyed by people all over the world. Budae Jjigae, with its rich broth, variety of textures, and customizable ingredients, is the perfect one-pot meal for a cold evening, a casual gathering, or simply when you want something satisfying and packed with umami. It’s a fantastic way to introduce yourself to Korean cuisine or to explore a different side of familiar Korean flavors.

The history of Budae Jjigae is fascinating. It dates back to the Korean War, when food was scarce. The stew was created by resourceful Koreans who used leftover ingredients from US army bases, such as Spam, hot dogs, and baked beans, and combined them with traditional Korean ingredients like kimchi, gochujang (Korean chili paste), and ramen noodles. This ingenious combination resulted in a unique and flavorful dish that has stood the test of time. Now, Budae Jjigae is a staple in Korean cuisine, with countless variations and interpretations. This recipe aims to provide a classic and approachable version that you can easily recreate at home. The beauty of Budae Jjigae lies in its adaptability; feel free to adjust the ingredients to your liking and use what you have on hand. So, grab your ingredients, gather your friends and family, and get ready to enjoy a bubbling pot of delicious Budae Jjigae!

[Image of Budae Jjigae in a pot]
| Category | Value |
|---|---|
| Preparation Time | 20 minutes |
| Cooking Time | 30 minutes |
| Servings | 4 servings |
| Difficulty | Easy |
Nutrition per Serving (estimated)
Please note that the nutritional information is an estimate and can vary depending on the specific ingredients used and portion sizes.

- Calories: Approximately 600-700 kcal
- Protein: 30-40g
- Fat: 30-40g
- Carbohydrates: 40-50g
Ingredients
| Ingredient | Quantity | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Water | 6 cups | Or chicken broth for richer flavor |
| Kimchi | 1 cup, sliced | Use well-fermented kimchi for best flavor |
| Spam | 1 can, sliced | Or other processed meat like luncheon meat |
| Hot Dogs | 4, sliced | Choose your favorite type |
| Ramen Noodles | 2 packs | Shin Ramyun or similar spicy ramen is ideal |
| Tofu | 1/2 block, firm, sliced | |
| Baked Beans | 1/2 cup | Optional, but adds a classic touch |
| Gochujang (Korean Chili Paste) | 2 tablespoons | Adjust to your spice preference |
| Gochugaru (Korean Chili Flakes) | 1 tablespoon | Optional, for extra heat |
| Soy Sauce | 2 tablespoons | |
| Garlic | 2 cloves, minced | |
| Green Onions | 2, sliced | For garnish |
| American Cheese Slices | 2 slices | Optional, for melting on top |
| Mushrooms | 1 cup, sliced (optional) | Shiitake or enoki mushrooms work well |
| Rice Cakes (Tteok) | 1 cup (optional) | |
| Onion | ½ medium, sliced (optional) |
Cooking Instructions
- Prepare the Broth: In a large pot or Dutch oven, combine the water (or chicken broth), gochujang, gochugaru (if using), soy sauce, and minced garlic. Stir well to combine. This forms the base of your flavorful Budae Jjigae.
- Layer the Ingredients: Arrange the kimchi, Spam, hot dogs, tofu, baked beans (if using), onion and mushrooms (if using) in the pot. Be creative with your arrangement! Layering the ingredients helps create a visually appealing and evenly cooked stew. Place the kimchi at the bottom to impart its flavor into the broth.
- Add Broth and Simmer: Pour the prepared broth over the layered ingredients. Bring the mixture to a boil over medium-high heat, then reduce the heat to low, cover the pot, and simmer for 15-20 minutes, or until the flavors have melded together and the ingredients are heated through. The simmering process allows the flavors of the kimchi, gochujang, and other ingredients to infuse the broth, creating a rich and complex taste.
- Add Ramen Noodles: Add the ramen noodles to the pot. Cook according to package directions, usually about 3-5 minutes, or until the noodles are tender but still slightly firm. Be careful not to overcook the noodles, as they will become mushy. Break up the noodles slightly as you add them to ensure they cook evenly.
- Melt Cheese (Optional): If using, place the American cheese slices on top of the stew during the last minute of cooking. Allow the cheese to melt slightly, creating a creamy and gooey topping. The melted cheese adds a richness and indulgence to the Budae Jjigae.
- Garnish and Serve: Garnish with sliced green onions. Serve hot directly from the pot. Be careful, as the pot will be very hot! Budae Jjigae is traditionally eaten directly from the pot, allowing everyone to enjoy the communal aspect of the meal.
Serving Suggestions
Budae Jjigae is a complete meal in itself, but here are some serving suggestions to enhance your dining experience:

- Serve with Rice: Steamed white rice is a classic accompaniment to Budae Jjigae. The rice helps to soak up the flavorful broth and complements the spicy and savory flavors of the stew.
- Banchan (Side Dishes): Offer a selection of Korean banchan, such as pickled radish, seasoned spinach, or bean sprout salad, to add variety and balance to the meal.
- Extra Gochujang: Provide extra gochujang on the side for those who prefer a spicier kick.
- Drinks: Enjoy Budae Jjigae with Korean soju, beer, or your favorite beverage.
Budae Jjigae, at its core, is a fantastic dish that’s surprisingly simple to adjust based on what you have available. This is, perhaps, a key reason it gained so much popularity!

Notes and Tips for the Perfect Budae Jjigae
- Adjust the Spice Level: The amount of gochujang and gochugaru can be adjusted to suit your spice preference. Start with less and add more to taste.
- Use Quality Ingredients: While Budae Jjigae is a dish born out of necessity, using high-quality ingredients will significantly improve the flavor. Opt for good quality Spam, hot dogs, and kimchi.
- Don’t Overcook the Noodles: Be careful not to overcook the ramen noodles, as they will become mushy. Cook them until they are just tender but still slightly firm.
- Customize the Ingredients: Feel free to add or substitute ingredients based on your preferences and what you have on hand. Other popular additions include enoki mushrooms, mandu (Korean dumplings), and fish cakes.
- Use a Heavy-Bottomed Pot: A heavy-bottomed pot will help distribute the heat evenly and prevent the stew from burning.
- Make it Vegetarian: To make vegetarian Budae Jjigae, substitute the Spam and hot dogs with vegetarian alternatives like tofu, mushrooms, and vegetable dumplings. Use vegetable broth instead of chicken broth.
- Leftovers: Budae Jjigae tastes even better the next day! Store leftovers in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. Reheat gently on the stovetop or in the microwave.
Enjoy this classic Korean Budae Jjigae recipe! With its flavorful broth, variety of ingredients, and customizable nature, it’s sure to become a new favorite. Remember that the beauty of Budae Jjigae lies in its adaptability. Don’t be afraid to experiment with different ingredients and find your perfect combination. Whether you’re looking for a comforting meal on a cold day or a fun and interactive dish to share with friends and family, Budae Jjigae is the perfect choice. So, gather your ingredients, get cooking, and enjoy the deliciousness of this iconic Korean Army Stew! Budae Jjigae is more than just a dish; it’s a story of resilience, resourcefulness, and the beautiful fusion of cultures. Each bite is a reminder of the rich history and vibrant flavors of Korean cuisine.

Experiment with different types of ramen! Some prefer a thicker noodle, while others like the thinner varieties. The important part is to enjoy your Budae Jjigae!

The umami from the gochujang and kimchi is what really makes this dish pop, so don’t skimp on these! With practice, your Budae Jjigae will be the talk of the town!

Enjoy crafting your own version of this beloved Korean classic and make it your own!

